Configuration: -h, –help display this help and exit –help=short display options specific to this package –help=recursive display the short help of all the included packages -V, –version display version information and exit -q, –quiet, –silent do not print checking...' messages --cache-file=FILE cache test results in FILE [disabled] -C, --config-cache alias for–cache-file=config.cache' -n, –no-create do not create output files –srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..‘]

Installation directories: –prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX [/usr/local] –exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX [PREFIX]

By default, make install' will install all the files in/usr/local/bin', /usr/local/lib' etc. You can specify an installation prefix other than/usr/local' using --prefix', for instance–prefix=$HOME'.

For better control, use the options below.

Fine tuning of the installation directories: –bindir=DIR user executables [EPREFIX/bin] –sbindir=DIR system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin] –libexecdir=DIR program executables [EPREFIX/libexec] –sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc] –sharedstatedir=DIR modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com] –localstatedir=DIR modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var] –libdir=DIR object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib] –includedir=DIR C header files [PREFIX/include] –oldincludedir=DIR C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include] –datarootdir=DIR read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share] –datadir=DIR read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR] –infodir=DIR info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info] –localedir=DIR locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale] –mandir=DIR man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man] –docdir=DIR documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE] –htmldir=DIR html documentation [DOCDIR] –dvidir=DIR dvi documentation [DOCDIR] –pdfdir=DIR pdf documentation [DOCDIR] –psdir=DIR ps documentation [DOCDIR]

System types: –build=BUILD configure for building on BUILD [guessed] –host=HOST cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD] –target=TARGET configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]

Optional Features and Packages: –disable-option-checking ignore unrecognized –enable/–with options –disable-FEATURE do not include FEATURE (same as –enable-FEATURE=no) –enable-FEATURE[=ARG] include FEATURE [ARG=yes] –with-PACKAGE[=ARG] use PACKAGE [ARG=yes] –without-PACKAGE do not use PACKAGE (same as –with-PACKAGE=no) –with-libdir=NAME Look for libraries in …/NAME rather than …/lib –disable-rpath Disable passing additional runtime library search paths –enable-re2c-cgoto Enable -g flag to re2c to use computed goto gcc extension

SAPI modules:

–with-aolserver=DIR Specify path to the installed AOLserver –with-apxs=FILE Build shared Apache 1.x module. FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool apxs –with-apache=DIR Build Apache 1.x module. DIR is the top-level Apache build directory /usr/local/apache –enable-mod-charset APACHE: Enable transfer tables for mod_charset (Rus Apache) –with-apxs2filter=FILE optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool apxs –with-apxs2=FILE Build shared Apache 2.0 Handler module. FILE is the optional pathname to the Apache apxs tool apxs –with-apache-hooks=FILE al pathname to the Apache apxs tool apxs –with-apache-hooks-static=DIR he build directory /usr/local/apache ache) –with-caudium=DIR Build PHP as a Pike module for use with Caudium. DIR is the Caudium server dir /usr/local/caudium/server –disable-cli Disable building CLI version of PHP (this forces –without-pear) –with-continuity=DIR Build PHP as Continuity Server module. DIR is path to the installed Continuity Server root –enable-embed=TYPE EXPERIMENTAL: Enable building of embedded SAPI library TYPE is either ‘shared’ or ‘static’. TYPE=shared –enable-fpm Enable building of the fpm SAPI executable –with-fpm-user=USER Set the user for php-fpm to run as. (default: nobody) –with-fpm-group=GRP Set the group for php-fpm to run as. For a system user, this should usually be set to match the fpm username (default: nobody) –with-isapi=DIR Build PHP as an ISAPI module for use with Zeus –with-litespeed Build PHP as litespeed module –with-milter=DIR Build PHP as Milter application –with-nsapi=DIR Build PHP as NSAPI module for Netscape/iPlanet/Sun Webserver –with-phttpd=DIR Build PHP as phttpd module –with-pi3web=DIR Build PHP as Pi3Web module –with-roxen=DIR Build PHP as a Pike module. DIR is the base Roxen directory, normally /usr/local/roxen/server –enable-roxen-zts ROXEN: Build the Roxen module using Zend Thread Safety –with-thttpd=SRCDIR Build PHP as thttpd module –with-tux=MODULEDIR Build PHP as a TUX module (Linux only) –with-webjames=SRCDIR Build PHP as a WebJames module (RISC OS only) –disable-cgi Disable building CGI version of PHP

General settings:

–enable-gcov Enable GCOV code coverage (requires LTP) - FOR DEVELOPERS ONLY!! –enable-debug Compile with debugging symbols –with-layout=TYPE Set how installed files will be laid out. Type can be either PHP or GNU [PHP] –with-config-file-path=PATH Set the path in which to look for php.ini [PREFIX/lib] –with-config-file-scan-dir=PATH Set the path where to scan for configuration files –enable-sigchild Enable PHP’s own SIGCHLD handler –enable-libgcc Enable explicitly linking against libgcc –disable-short-tags Disable the short-form <? start tag by default –enable-dmalloc Enable dmalloc –disable-ipv6 Disable IPv6 support –enable-dtrace Enable DTrace support –enable-fd-setsize Set size of descriptor sets

Extensions:

–with-EXTENSION=shared[,PATH]

NOTE: Not all extensions can be build as ‘shared’.

Example: –with-foobar=shared,/usr/local/foobar/

o Builds the foobar extension as shared extension. o foobar package install prefix is /usr/local/foobar/

–disable-all Disable all extensions which are enabled by default

–with-regex=TYPE regex library type: system, php. TYPE=php WARNING: Do NOT use unless you know what you are doing! –disable-libxml Disable LIBXML support –with-libxml-dir=DIR LIBXML: libxml2 install prefix –with-openssl=DIR Include OpenSSL support (requires OpenSSL >= 0.9.6) –with-kerberos=DIR OPENSSL: Include Kerberos support –with-pcre-regex=DIR Include Perl Compatible Regular Expressions support. DIR is the PCRE install prefix BUNDLED –without-sqlite3=DIR Do not include SQLite3 support. DIR is the prefix to SQLite3 installation directory. –with-zlib=DIR Include ZLIB support (requires zlib >= 1.0.9) –with-zlib-dir=<DIR> Define the location of zlib install directory –enable-bcmath Enable bc style precision math functions –with-bz2=DIR Include BZip2 support –enable-calendar Enable support for calendar conversion –disable-ctype Disable ctype functions –with-curl=DIR Include cURL support –with-curlwrappers EXPERIMENTAL: Use cURL for url streams –enable-dba Build DBA with bundled modules. To build shared DBA extension use –enable-dba=shared –with-qdbm=DIR DBA: QDBM support –with-gdbm=DIR DBA: GDBM support –with-ndbm=DIR DBA: NDBM support –with-db4=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 4.x or 5.x support –with-db3=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 3.x support –with-db2=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 2.x support –with-db1=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 1.x support/emulation –with-dbm=DIR DBA: DBM support –with-tcadb=DIR DBA: Tokyo Cabinet abstract DB support –without-cdb=DIR DBA: CDB support (bundled) –disable-inifile DBA: INI support (bundled) –disable-flatfile DBA: FlatFile support (bundled) –disable-dom Disable DOM support –with-libxml-dir=DIR DOM: libxml2 install prefix –with-enchant=DIR Include enchant support. GNU Aspell version 1.1.3 or higher required. –enable-exif Enable EXIF (metadata from images) support –disable-fileinfo Disable fileinfo support –disable-filter Disable input filter support –with-pcre-dir FILTER: pcre install prefix –enable-ftp Enable FTP support –with-openssl-dir=DIR FTP: openssl install prefix –with-gd=DIR Include GD support. DIR is the GD library base install directory BUNDLED –with-vpx-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libvpx install prefix –with-jpeg-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libjpeg install prefix –with-png-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libpng install prefix –with-zlib-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libz install prefix –with-xpm-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libXpm install prefix –with-freetype-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to FreeType 2 install prefix –with-t1lib=DIR GD: Include T1lib support. T1lib version >= 5.0.0 required –enable-gd-native-ttf GD: Enable TrueType string function –enable-gd-jis-conv GD: Enable JIS-mapped Japanese font support –with-gettext=DIR Include GNU gettext support –with-gmp=DIR Include GNU MP support –with-mhash=DIR Include mhash support –disable-hash Disable hash support –without-iconv=DIR Exclude iconv support –with-imap=DIR Include IMAP support. DIR is the c-client install prefix ix –with-imap-ssl=DIR IMAP: Include SSL support. DIR is the OpenSSL install prefix –with-interbase=DIR Include InterBase support. DIR is the InterBase base install directory /usr/interbase –enable-intl Enable internationalization support –with-icu-dir=DIR Specify where ICU libraries and headers can be found –disable-json Disable JavaScript Object Serialization support –with-ldap=DIR Include LDAP support –with-ldap-sasl=DIR LDAP: Include Cyrus SASL support –enable-mbstring Enable multibyte string support –disable-mbregex MBSTRING: Disable multibyte regex support –disable-mbregex-backtrack MBSTRING: Disable multibyte regex backtrack check –with-libmbfl=DIR MBSTRING: Use external libmbfl. DIR is the libmbfl base install directory BUNDLED refix. If DIR is not set, the bundled oniguruma will be used –with-mcrypt=DIR Include mcrypt support –with-mssql=DIR Include MSSQL-DB support. DIR is the FreeTDS home directory /usr/local/freetds –with-mysql=DIR Include MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory, if no DIR is passed or the value is mysqlnd the MySQL native driver will be used r. If unspecified, the default locations are searched –with-zlib-dir=DIR MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix –with-mysqli=FILE Include MySQLi support. FILE is the path to mysql_config. If no value or mysqlnd is passed as FILE, the MySQL native driver will be used –enable-embedded-mysqli MYSQLi: Enable embedded support Note: Does not work with MySQL native driver! E. Use –with-oci8=instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib to use an Oracle Instant Client installation –with-adabas=DIR Include Adabas D support /usr/local –with-sapdb=DIR Include SAP DB support /usr/local –with-solid=DIR Include Solid support /usr/local/solid –with-ibm-db2=DIR Include IBM DB2 support /home/db2inst1/sqllib –with-ODBCRouter=DIR Include ODBCRouter.com support /usr –with-empress=DIR Include Empress support $EMPRESSPATH (Empress Version >= 8.60 required) –with-empress-bcs=DIR Include Empress Local Access support $EMPRESSPATH (Empress Version >= 8.60 required) –with-birdstep=DIR Include Birdstep support /usr/local/birdstep –with-custom-odbc=DIR Include user defined ODBC support. DIR is ODBC install base directory /usr/local. Make sure to define CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS and have some odbc.h in your include dirs. f.e. you should define following for Sybase SQL Anywhere 5.5.00 on QNX, prior to running this configure script: CPPFLAGS=“-DODBC_QNX -DSQLANY_BUG” LDFLAGS=-lunix CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS=“-ldblib -lodbc” –with-iodbc=DIR Include iODBC support /usr/local –with-esoob=DIR Include Easysoft OOB support /usr/local/easysoft/oob/client –with-unixODBC=DIR Include unixODBC support /usr/local –with-dbmaker=DIR Include DBMaker support –enable-pcntl Enable pcntl support (CLI/CGI only) –disable-pdo Disable PHP Data Objects support –with-pdo-dblib=DIR PDO: DBLIB-DB support. DIR is the FreeTDS home directory –with-pdo-firebird=DIR PDO: Firebird support. DIR is the Firebird base install directory /opt/firebird –with-pdo-mysql=DIR PDO: MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory If no value or mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the MySQL native driver will be used –with-zlib-dir=DIR PDO_MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix –with-pdo-oci=DIR PDO: Oracle OCI support. DIR defaults to $ORACLE_HOME. Use –with-pdo-oci=instantclient,prefix,version for an Oracle Instant Client SDK. For example on Linux with 11.2 RPMs use: –with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,11.2 With 10.2 RPMs use: –with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,10.2.0.4 –with-pdo-odbc=flavour,dir PDO: Support for ‘flavour’ ODBC driver. include and lib dirs are looked for under ‘dir’.

‘flavour’ can be one of: ibm-db2, iODBC, unixODBC, generic If ‘,dir’ part is omitted, default for the flavour you have selected will used. e.g.:

–with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC

will check for unixODBC under /usr/local. You may attempt to use an otherwise unsupported driver using the “generic” flavour. The syntax for generic ODBC support is:

–with-pdo-odbc=generic,dir,libname,ldflags,cflags

.so –with-pdo-pgsql=DIR PDO: PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base install directory or the path to pg_config –without-pdo-sqlite=DIR PDO: sqlite 3 support. DIR is the sqlite base install directory BUNDLED –with-pgsql=DIR Include PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base install directory or the path to pg_config –disable-phar Disable phar support –disable-posix Disable POSIX-like functions –with-pspell=DIR Include PSPELL support. GNU Aspell version 0.50.0 or higher required –with-libedit=DIR Include libedit readline replacement (CLI/CGI only) –with-readline=DIR Include readline support (CLI/CGI only) –with-recode=DIR Include recode support –disable-session Disable session support –with-mm=DIR SESSION: Include mm support for session storage –enable-shmop Enable shmop support –disable-simplexml Disable SimpleXML support –with-libxml-dir=DIR SimpleXML: libxml2 install prefix –with-snmp=DIR Include SNMP support –with-openssl-dir=DIR SNMP: openssl install prefix –enable-soap Enable SOAP support –with-libxml-dir=DIR SOAP: libxml2 install prefix –enable-sockets Enable sockets support –with-sybase-ct=DIR Include Sybase-CT support. DIR is the Sybase home directory /home/sybase –enable-sysvmsg Enable sysvmsg support –enable-sysvsem Enable System V semaphore support –enable-sysvshm Enable the System V shared memory support –with-tidy=DIR Include TIDY support –disable-tokenizer Disable tokenizer support –enable-wddx Enable WDDX support –with-libxml-dir=DIR WDDX: libxml2 install prefix –with-libexpat-dir=DIR WDDX: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated) –disable-xml Disable XML support –with-libxml-dir=DIR XML: libxml2 install prefix –with-libexpat-dir=DIR XML: libexpat install prefix (deprecated) –disable-xmlreader Disable XMLReader support –with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLReader: libxml2 install prefix –with-xmlrpc=DIR Include XMLRPC-EPI support –with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libxml2 install prefix –with-libexpat-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated) –with-iconv-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: iconv dir for XMLRPC-EPI –disable-xmlwriter Disable XMLWriter support –with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLWriter: libxml2 install prefix –with-xsl=DIR Include XSL support. DIR is the libxslt base install directory (libxslt >= 1.1.0 required) –enable-zip Include Zip read/write support –with-zlib-dir=DIR ZIP: Set the path to libz install prefix –with-pcre-dir ZIP: pcre install prefix –enable-mysqlnd Enable mysqlnd explicitly, will be done implicitly when required by other extensions –disable-mysqlnd-compression-support Disable support for the MySQL compressed protocol in mysqlnd –with-zlib-dir=DIR mysqlnd: Set the path to libz install prefix

PEAR:

–with-pear=DIR Install PEAR in DIR [PREFIX/lib/php] –without-pear Do not install PEAR

Zend:

–with-zend-vm=TYPE Set virtual machine dispatch method. Type is one of “CALL”, “SWITCH” or “GOTO” TYPE=CALL –enable-maintainer-zts Enable thread safety - for code maintainers only!! –disable-inline-optimization If building zend_execute.lo fails, try this switch –enable-zend-signals Use zend signal handling

TSRM:

–with-tsrm-pth=pth-config Use GNU Pth –with-tsrm-st Use SGI’s State Threads –with-tsrm-pthreads Use POSIX threads (default)

Libtool:

–enable-shared=PKGS build shared libraries default=yes –enable-static=PKGS build static libraries default=yes –enable-fast-install=PKGS optimize for fast installation default=yes –with-gnu-ld assume the C compiler uses GNU ld default=no –disable-libtool-lock avoid locking (might break parallel builds) –with-pic try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects default=use both –with-tags=TAGS include additional configurations automatic

Some influential environment variables: CC C compiler command CFLAGS C compiler flags LDFLAGS linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a nonstandard directory <lib dir> LIBS libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library> CPPFLAGS (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir> CPP C preprocessor YACC The Yet Another C Compiler' implementation to use. Defaults to the first program found out of:bison -y', byacc',yacc'. YFLAGS The list of arguments that will be passed by default to $YACC. This script will default YFLAGS to the empty string to avoid a default value of `-d' given by some make applications. CXX C++ compiler command CXXFLAGS C++ compiler flags CXXCPP C++ preprocessor

Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.

Report bugs to the package provider.

[/bash]

コンフィグ

[bash] ./configure –program-prefix= –prefix=/usr –exec-prefix=/usr –bindir=/usr/bin –sbindir=/usr/sbin –sysconfdir=/etc –datadir=/usr/share –includedir=/usr/include –libdir=/usr/lib –libexecdir=/usr/libexec –localstatedir=/var –sharedstatedir=/usr/com –mandir=/usr/share/man –infodir=/usr/share/info –cache-file=../config.cache –with-config-file-path=/etc –with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d –disable-debug –with-pic –disable-rpath –with-bz2 –with-curl –with-freetype-dir=/usr –with-png-dir=/usr –enable-gd-native-ttf –without-gdbm - –with-gettext –with-gmp –with-iconv –with-jpeg-dir=/usr –with-openssl –with-pspell –with-pcre-regex=/usr –with-zlib –with-layout=GNU –enable-exif –enable-ftp –enable-sockets –enable-sysvsem –enable-sysvshm –enable-sysvmsg –with-kerberos –with-unixODBC=shared,/usr –enable-shmop –enable-calendar –with-libxml-dir=/usr –enable-pcntl –with-imap=shared –with-imap-ssl –enable-mbstring=shared –enable-mbregex –with-gd=shared –enable-bcmath=shared –enable-dba=shared –with-db4=/usr –with-xmlrpc=shared –with-mysql=shared,/usr –with-mysqli=shared,/usr/lib/mysql/mysql_config –enable-dom=shared –with-snmp=shared,/usr –enable-soap=shared –with-xsl=shared,/usr –enable-xmlreader=shared –enable-xmlwriter=shared –enable-pdo=shared –with-pdo-odbc=shared,unixODBC,/usr –with-pdo-mysql=shared –with-pdo-sqlite=shared,/usr –enable-fpm –with-fpm-user=nginx –with-fpm-group=nginx [/bash]

※注意点コンフィグオプションについてはmysqlに関するもの、「--enable-fpm」「--with-fpm-user=nginx」「--with-fpm-group=nginx」以外については仕様目的に合わせたオプションを付けてください。必用なモジュールがぬけていたりすると PHPの再コンパイルが必要になりますのでご注意ください。またライブラリが足りないなどのエラーが出て際は適宜yum等でインストールしてください

コンパイル

[bash] make ; make test [/bash]

インストール [bash] make install [/bash]
設定ファイルの設置と編集php.iniをサンプルからコピーして設置する。本番環境で推奨されるの「php.ini-production」と開発環境で推奨される「php.ini-development」の2つがあるが今回は前者をつかう。 [bash] cp -p php.ini-production /etc/php.ini [/bash]
date.timezoneを"Asia/Tokyo"に指定。
[bash] vim /etc/php.ini ======================================================== date.timezone = "Asia/Tokyo" ======================================================== [bash] diff /etc/php.ini php.ini-production ======================================================== 919c919 < ;date.timezone = --- > date.timezone = "Asia/Tokyo" ======================================================== [/bash]
mysqlのモジュールを読み込ませるための設定ファイルを追加
[bash] mkdir /etc/php.d vim /etc/php.d/mysql.ini ======================================================== extension=mysql.so ======================================================== [/bash]
php-fpm起動スクリプトの設置
[bash] cp -p /usr/local/src/php-5.4.8/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm ls -l /etc/php-fpm.conf [/bash]
コマンドで確認 [bash] php -v ======================================================== PHP 5.4.8 (cli) (built: Nov 3 2012 19:00:43) Copyright (c) 1997-2012 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Zend Technologies ======================================================== [/bash]
この表示がでればとりあえずOK
php-fpmの起動 [bash] /etc/init.d/php-fpm startps axuwwww |grep php-fpm ======================================================== root 25361 0.0 0.4 23164 2496 ? Ss 14:23 0:00 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php-fpm.conf) nginx 25363 0.0 3.6 34296 18540 ? S 14:23 0:05 php-fpm: pool www nginx 25382 0.0 3.7 35344 19252 ? S 14:25 0:04 php-fpm: pool www nginx 25404 0.0 3.8 35920 19984 ? S 14:25 0:04 php-fpm: pool www ======================================================== [/bash]
3つくらいプロセスがあればOK親プロセスはroot子プロセスはnginxユーザで上がっているはず。
[bash] netstat -nltpu ======================================================== Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 25361/php-fpm ←これがあればとりあえずはOK tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 25293/mysqld tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 25638/nginx tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1666/sshd tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1698/sendmail udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:38659 0.0.0.0:* 1801/avahi-daemon udp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5353 0.0.0.0:* 1801/avahi-daemon ======================================================== [/bash]
9000番ポートでphp-fpmがLISTENしていればOK 裏で動くものなのでローカルのみでLISTENしてればよい。

その３へつづく

徒然メモ

技術的なことを書いたり書かなかったり

nginx+php-fpmでPHPを動かす。その2

PHPのインストール

./configure –help